Wed, 02/09/2022

    REALNETWORKS ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2021 FINANCIAL RESULTS

    SEATTLE, Feb. 9, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- RealNetworks, Inc. (Nasdaq: RNWK), an emerging leader in AI-based software and solutions, today announced its financial results* for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2021.

    • 2021 revenue of $58.2 million, net loss attributable to RealNetworks of $(21.2) million and Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(13.8) million
    • Continued revenue growth in 2021 for the Company's AI-based businesses with 44% growth in SAFR™ and 14% growth in KONTXT
    • Strong balance sheet with unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $27.1 million and no debt as of December 31, 2021

    Management Commentary

    "In 2021, we continued our strategic transformation to an AI/Machine Learning based company and grew SAFR by 44 percent and KONTXT by 14 percent. At the same time, our overall financial performance did not meet our expectations. We have moved to align our AI products and investments with the biggest growth opportunities in front of us," said Rob Glaser, Founder, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer of RealNetworks.

    "Additionally, we brought in an outstanding new leader for our Games business who has hit the ground running. We believe that GameHouse will drive meaningful growth in 2023 and beyond."

    Glaser concluded: "Putting it all together, we expect that the growth of our AI initiatives will accelerate in 2022, and that our Games business will do so in 2023. As a result, we believe our company will achieve double digit revenue growth in 2022, excluding Games."

    Full Year 2021 Financial Results from Continuing Operations

    • 2021 Revenue was $58.2 million, compared to $68.1 million in the prior year.
    • Revenue from our key growth initiatives, SAFR and KONTXT, increased 44% and 14%, respectively, compared to the prior year. Collectively, SAFR and KONTXT represented 34% of total Mobile Services revenue in 2021.
    • 2021 net loss from continuing operations attributable to RealNetworks was $(21.2) million, or $(0.48) per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $(4.8) million, or $(0.13) per diluted share, in the prior year.
    • 2021 Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $(13.8) million compared to Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(8.6) million in the prior year.
    • At December 31, 2021, the Company had $27.1 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, compared to $23.9 million at December 31, 2020.

    Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial Results from Continuing Operations

    • Revenue was $13.4 million, compared to $14.3 million in the prior quarter and $17.6 million in the prior year period.
    • Net loss from continuing operations attributable to RealNetworks was $(1.8) million, or $(0.04) per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $(7.7) million, or $(0.16) per diluted share, in the prior quarter and net income of $6.1 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, in the prior year period.
    • Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $(3.7) million compared to Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(2.7) million in the prior quarter and Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(0.9) million in the prior year period.

    Business Outlook

    For the first quarter ending March 31, 2022, RealNetworks expects to achieve the following results from continuing operations:

    • Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $12.0 million to $14.0 million.
    • Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to be in the range of $(5.5) million to $(4.0) million.

    Conference Call and Webcast Information

    RealNetworks will host a conference call today to review its results and discuss its performance at approximately 4:30 p.m. ET / 1:30 p.m. PT. Participants may join the conference call by dialing 1-877-451-6152 (United States) or 1-201-389-0879 (International). A telephonic replay of the call will also be available shortly after the completion of the call, until 11:59 pm ET on Wednesday, February 23, 2022, by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (United States) or 1-412-317-6671 (International) and entering the replay pin number: 13726692.

    A live webcast will be available on RealNetworks' Investor Relations site under the Events & Presentations section at http://investor.realnetworks.com and will be archived online upon completion of the conference call.

    About RealNetworks

    Building on a rich history of digital media expertise and innovation, RealNetworks has created a new generation of products that employ best-in-class artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance and secure our daily lives. Real's portfolio includes SAFR, the world's premier computer vision platform for live video; KONTXT, an industry leading NLP (Natural Language Processing) platform for text and multi-media analysis; and leveraging its digital media expertise, a mobile games business focused on the large free-to-play segment. For information about all of our products, visit www.realnetworks.com.

    About Continuing and Discontinued Operations and Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    *This release refers to "continuing" and "discontinued" operations due to the completion of the sale of Napster, RealNetworks' 84%-owned subsidiary, to MelodyVR Group PLC, which closed on December 30, 2020. Effective as of the August 25, 2020 announcement date, Napster has been treated as a discontinued operation for accounting and disclosure purposes; therefore, unless otherwise noted, results presented in this release relate to the continuing operations of RealNetworks, which exclude Napster.

    To supplement RealNetworks' consolidated financial information presented in accordance with GAAP in this press release, the company also discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA and contribution margin by reportable segment, which management believes provide investors with useful information.

    In the financial tables of our earnings press release, RealNetworks has included reconciliations of GAAP net income (loss) from continuing operations to adjusted EBITDA and operating income (loss) by reportable segment to contribution margin by reportable segment.

    The rationale for management's use of non-GAAP measures is included in the supplementary materials presented with the quarterly earnings materials.  Please refer to Exhibit 99.2 ("Information Regarding Non- GAAP Financial Measures") to the company's report on Form 8-K, which is being submitted today to the SEC.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements relating to our current expectations regarding our future growth, profitability, and market position, our financial condition and liquidity, our strategic focus and initiatives, product plans, agreements with partners, Scener's current and future activities, and certain remaining contingencies relating to the sale of Napster. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward- looking statements.  These statements reflect our expectations as of today, and actual results may differ materially from the results predicted. Factors that could cause actual results for RealNetworks, on a consolidated basis, to differ from the results predicted include: our ability to realize operating efficiencies, growth and other benefits from the implementation of our growth initiatives and restructuring efforts; cash usage and conservation, and the pursuit of additional funding sources; successful monetization of our products and services; competitive risks, including the emergence or growth of competing technologies, products and services; issues with the use of AI; potential outcomes and effects of claims and legal proceedings; risks associated with key customer or strategic relationships and business acquisitions and dispositions; challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic; disruptions in the global financial markets, including changes in consumer spending and impacts to credit availability, and fluctuations in foreign currencies; volatility of our stock price; material asset impairment; continued declines in subscription revenue; difficulty recruiting and retaining key personnel; regulatory, tax, accounting, and cross-border risks; and risks related to our governance structure. More information about potential risk factors that could affect our business and financial results is included in RealNetworks' latest annual report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2020, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in other reports and documents filed by RealNetworks from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of our financial statements and forward- looking financial guidance requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. RealNetworks assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which are in effect as of their respective dates.

    For More Information:

    Investor Relations for RealNetworks

    Brian M. Prenoveau, CFA

    MZ North America

    561-489-5315

    IR@realnetworks.com

    RNWK-F

     

    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

    (Unaudited)

     
     

    Quarter Ended December

    31,

     

    Year ended December 31,

       
     

    2021

     

    2020

     

    2021

     

    2020

                   
     

     (in thousands, except per share data)

                   

     Net revenue

    $         13,402

     

    $         17,601

     

    $       58,183

     

    $       68,062

     Cost of revenue

    3,386

     

    4,036

     

    13,756

     

    16,465

               Gross profit

    10,016

     

    13,565

     

    44,427

     

    51,597

                   

     Operating expenses:

                 

           Research and development

    5,314

     

    5,944

     

    23,132

     

    24,319

           Sales and marketing

    4,947

     

    5,073

     

    22,520

     

    21,042

           General and administrative

    4,057

     

    4,068

     

    17,559

     

    17,331

    Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability

     

    (8,400)

     

    (1,040)

     

    (8,600)

           Restructuring and other charges

    (1,777)

     

    1,432

     

    3,129

     

    2,529

                   

               Total operating expenses

    12,541

     

    8,117

     

    65,300

     

    56,621

                   

     Operating income (loss)

    (2,525)

     

    5,448

     

    (20,873)

     

    (5,024)

                   

     Other income (expenses):

                 

           Interest expense

    (22)

     

    (8)

     

    (168)

     

    (20)

           Interest income

    7

     

    7

     

    34

     

    38

           Gain on forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Program loan

     

     

    2,897

     

           Gain (loss) on equity and other investments, net

    1,143

     

    201

     

    (4,927)

     

    111

           Other income (expense), net

    (42)

     

    (227)

     

    2,024

     

    (164)

                   

               Total other income (expenses), net

    1,086

     

    (27)

     

    (140)

     

    (35)

                   

    Net income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

    (1,439)

     

    5,421

     

    (21,013)

     

    (5,059)

     Income tax expense (benefit)

    346

     

    (551)

     

    479

     

    55

                   

    Net income (loss) from continuing operations

    (1,785)

     

    5,972

     

    (21,492)

     

    (5,114)

    Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

    (733)

     

    2,260

     

    (733)

     

    (206)

    Net income (loss)

    (2,518)

     

    8,232

     

    (22,225)

     

    (5,320)

    Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of continuing operations

     

    (88)

     

    (244)

     

    (284)

    Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests of discontinued

    operations

     

    180

     

     

    (184)

    Net income (loss) attributable to RealNetworks

    $          (2,518)

     

    $            8,140

     

    $      (21,981)

     

    $        (4,852)

                   

    Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to RealNetworks

    $          (1,785)

     

    $            6,060

     

    $      (21,248)

     

    $        (4,830)

    Net income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to RealNetworks

    (733)

     

    2,080

     

    (733)

     

    (22)

    Net income (loss) attributable to RealNetworks

    $          (2,518)

     

    $            8,140

     

    $      (21,981)

     

    $        (4,852)

                   

    Net income (loss) per share attributable to RealNetworks- Basic:

                 

           Continuing operations

    $            (0.04)

     

    $              0.16

     

    $          (0.48)

     

    $          (0.13)

           Discontinued operations

    (0.01)

     

    0.05

     

    (0.02)

     

                  Net income (loss) per share attributable to RealNetworks- Basic

    $            (0.05)

     

    $              0.21

     

    $          (0.50)

     

    $          (0.13)

                   

    Net income (loss) per share attributable to RealNetworks- Diluted:

                 

           Continuing operations

    $            (0.04)

     

    $              0.16

     

    $          (0.48)

     

    $          (0.13)

           Discontinued operations

    (0.01)

     

    0.05

     

    (0.02)

     

                  Net income (loss) per share attributable to RealNetworks- Diluted

    $            (0.05)

     

    $              0.21

     

    $          (0.50)

     

    $          (0.13)

                   

     Shares used to compute basic net loss per share

    47,141

     

    38,345

     

    44,277

     

    38,272

     Shares used to compute diluted net loss per share

    47,141

     

    38,489

     

    44,277

     

    38,272

     

    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

    (Unaudited)

     
     

    December 31,

    2021

     

    December 31,

    2020

     

     (in thousands)

    ASSETS

     Current assets:

         

     Cash and cash equivalents

    $                      27,109

     

    $                      23,940

     Trade accounts receivable, net

    9,556

     

    10,229

     Deferred costs, current portion

    49

     

    196

     Investments

    1,755

     

    9,965

     Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    3,166

     

    3,480

     Total current assets

    41,635

     

    47,810

           

     Equipment and software

    29,464

     

    30,726

     Leasehold improvements

    2,750

     

    2,776

     Total equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

    32,214

     

    33,502

     Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

    30,744

     

    31,631

     Net equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

    1,470

     

    1,871

           

     Operating lease assets

    3,992

     

    7,937

     Restricted cash equivalents

    1,630

     

    1,630

     Other assets

    2,878

     

    4,150

     Deferred costs, non-current portion

     

    74

     Deferred tax assets, net

    727

     

    909

     Goodwill

    16,976

     

    17,375

           

     Total assets

    $                      69,308

     

    $                      81,756

           

     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

           

     Current liabilities:

         

     Accounts payable

    $                         2,578

     

    $                         2,750

     Accrued and other current liabilities

    13,286

     

    17,850

     Deferred revenue, current portion

    2,614

     

    2,122

     Total current liabilities

    18,478

     

    22,722

           

     Deferred revenue, non-current portion

    183

     

    45

     Deferred tax liabilities, net

    1,132

     

    1,129

     Long-term lease liabilities

    2,300

     

    6,837

     Long-term debt

     

    2,895

     Other long-term liabilities

    1,142

     

    2,241

           

     Total liabilities

    23,235

     

    35,869

           

     Total shareholders' equity

    46,073

     

    46,149

           

    Noncontrolling interests

     

    (262)

           

     Total equity

    46,073

     

    45,887

           

     Total liabilities and equity

    $                      69,308

     

    $                      81,756

     

    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    (Unaudited)

     
     

    Year ended December 31,

     

    2021

     

    2020

     

     (in thousands)

     

    Cash flows from operating activities:

         

    Net loss from continuing operations

    $                       (21,492)

     

    $                         (5,114)

    Adjustment to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating

    activities:

         

    Depreciation and amortization

    749

     

    944

    Stock-based compensation

    4,224

     

    1,420

    (Gain) loss on equity and other investments, net

    4,927

     

    (111)

    Loss on impairment of operating lease assets

    2,461

     

    1,055

    Gain on release of operating lease liabilities

    (3,596)

     

    Deferred income taxes, net

    201

     

    (191)

    Foreign currency (gain) loss

    (23)

     

    330

    Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability

    (1,040)

     

    (8,600)

    Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

    (1,961)

     

    Gain on forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Program loan

    (2,897)

     

    Net change in certain operating assets and liabilities

    3,406

     

    2,184

    Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations

    (15,041)

     

    (8,083)

    Net cash used in operating activities - discontinued operations

     

    (2,555)

    Net cash used in operating activities

    (15,041)

     

    (10,638)

    Cash flows from investing activities:

         

    Purchases of equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

    (466)

     

    (408)

    Deconsolidation of subsidiary, net

    (836)

     

    Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations

    (1,302)

     

    (408)

    Net cash provided by (used in)  investing activities - discontinued operations

    2,048

     

    (2,160)

    Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    746

     

    (2,568)

    Cash flows from financing activities:

         

    Proceeds from issuance of common stock (stock options)

    534

     

    Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock

     

    10,000

    Proceeds from equity offering, net of costs

    20,114

     

    Tax payments from shares withheld upon vesting of restricted stock

    (186)

     

    (26)

    Payment of contingent consideration liability

    (2,500)

     

    Proceeds from long-term debt

     

    2,876

    Repayments of notes payable and long-term debt

     

    (3,922)

    Other financing activities

     

    2,106

    Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations

    17,962

     

    11,034

    Net cash provided by financing activities - discontinued operations

     

    4,945

    Net cash provided by financing activities

    17,962

     

    15,979

    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

    (498)

     

    618

    Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

    3,169

     

    3,391

    Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

    25,570

     

    22,179

    Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

    $                        28,739

     

    $                        25,570

     

    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Supplemental Financial Information (Unaudited)

     
       

    2021

     

    2020

       

    YTD

     

    Q4

     

     Q3

     

     Q2

     

    Q1

     

    YTD

     

     Q4

     

     Q3

     

     Q2

     

     Q1

       

     (in thousands)

    Net Revenue by Segment

                                         

    Consumer Media (A)

     

    $ 10,301

     

    $   2,168

     

    $   2,763

     

    $    2,061

     

    $    3,309

     

    $  12,581

     

    $    3,384

     

    $    2,543

     

    $    3,159

     

    $    3,495

    Mobile Services (B)

     

    23,788

     

    5,680

     

    5,772

     

    6,356

     

    5,980

     

    26,889

     

    7,338

     

    6,400

     

    6,461

     

    6,690

    Games (C)

     

    24,094

     

    5,554

     

    5,797

     

    6,144

     

    6,599

     

    28,592

     

    6,879

     

    7,611

     

    7,465

     

    6,637

         Total net revenue

     

    $ 58,183

     

    $ 13,402

     

    $ 14,332

     

    $  14,561

     

    $  15,888

     

    $  68,062

     

    $  17,601

     

    $  16,554

     

    $  17,085

     

    $  16,822

                                             

    Net Revenue by Product

                                           

    Consumer Media

                                           

    - Software License (D)

     

    $   5,076

     

    $      854

     

    $   1,506

     

    $       841

     

    $    1,875

     

    $    5,957

     

    $    1,593

     

    $       642

     

    $    1,702

     

    $    2,020

    - Subscription Services (E)

     

    3,158

     

    768

     

    779

     

    793

     

    818

     

    3,586

     

    867

     

    892

     

    898

     

    929

    - Product Sales (F)

     

    1,306

     

    268

     

    270

     

    330

     

    438

     

    1,301

     

    625

     

    193

     

    261

     

    222

    - Advertising & Other (G)

     

    761

     

    278

     

    208

     

    97

     

    178

     

    1,737

     

    299

     

    816

     

    298

     

    324

                                             

    Mobile Services

                                           

    - Software License (H)

     

    6,397

     

    1,616

     

    1,459

     

    1,931

     

    1,391

     

    5,110

     

    2,376

     

    931

     

    972

     

    831

    - Subscription Services (I)

     

    17,391

     

    4,064

     

    4,313

     

    4,425

     

    4,589

     

    21,779

     

    4,962

     

    5,469

     

    5,489

     

    5,859

                                             

    Games

                                           

    - Subscription Services (J)

     

    9,606

     

    2,286

     

    2,361

     

    2,431

     

    2,528

     

    10,794

     

    2,589

     

    2,705

     

    2,730

     

    2,770

    - Product Sales (K)

     

    11,058

     

    2,453

     

    2,612

     

    2,830

     

    3,163

     

    13,879

     

    3,315

     

    3,874

     

    3,712

     

    2,978

    - Advertising & Other (L)

     

    3,430

     

    815

     

    824

     

    883

     

    908

     

    3,919

     

    975

     

    1,032

     

    1,023

     

    889

                                             
                                             

         Total net revenue

     

    $ 58,183

     

    $ 13,402

     

    $ 14,332

     

    $  14,561

     

    $  15,888

     

    $  68,062

     

    $  17,601

     

    $  16,554

     

    $  17,085

     

    $  16,822

                                             

    Net Revenue by Geography

                                           

    United States

     

    $ 36,494

     

    $   8,126

     

    $   9,227

     

    $    9,209

     

    $    9,932

     

    $  43,704

     

    $  10,893

     

    $  11,855

     

    $  10,742

     

    $  10,214

    Rest of world

     

    21,689

     

    5,276

     

    5,105

     

    5,352

     

    5,956

     

    24,358

     

    6,708

     

    4,699

     

    6,343

     

    6,608

         Total net revenue

     

    $ 58,183

     

    $ 13,402

     

    $ 14,332

     

    $  14,561

     

    $  15,888

     

    $  68,062

     

    $  17,601

     

    $  16,554

     

    $  17,085

     

    $  16,822

                                             

    Net Revenue by Segment

                                         

    (A) The Consumer Media segment primarily includes revenue from the licensing of our portfolio of video codec technologies. Also included is RealPlayer and related products, such as the distribution of third-party software products, advertising on RealPlayer websites, sales of RealPlayer Plus software to consumers, and consumer subscriptions such as RealPlayer Plus and SuperPass.

    (B) The Mobile Services segment primarily includes revenue from SaaS services and sales of professional services provided to mobile carriers.

    (C) The Games segment primarily includes revenue from player purchases of in-game virtual goods within our free-to-play games, mobile and PC games, online games subscription services, and advertising on games sites and social network sites.

    Net Revenue by Product

                                           

    (D) Software licensing revenue within Consumer Media includes revenues from licenses of our video codec technologies.

    (E) Subscriptions revenue within Consumer Media includes revenue from subscriptions such as our RealPlayer Plus and SuperPass offerings.

    (F) Product sales within Consumer Media includes sales of RealPlayer Plus software to consumers.

    (G) Advertising & other revenue within Consumer Media includes distribution of third-party software products and advertising on RealPlayer websites.

    (H) Software license revenue within Mobile Services includes revenue from our facial recognition platform, SAFR, and our integrated RealTimes platform.

    (I) Subscription services revenue within Mobile Services includes revenue from our messaging products, including Metcalf intercarrier messaging services and KONTXT, as well as ringback tones and related professional services provided to mobile carriers.

    (J) Subscription services revenue within Games includes revenue from online games subscriptions.

    (K) Product sales revenue within Games includes revenue from player purchases of in-game virtual goods, retail and wholesale games-related revenue, as well as sales of mobile games.

    (L) Advertising & other revenue within Games includes advertising on games sites and social network sites.

     

    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Segment Results of Operations and Reconciliation to non-GAAP Contribution Margin

    (Unaudited)

     
       

    2021

     

    2020

    2021

     

    2020

       

    Q4

     

    Q3

     

    Q4

     

    YTD

     

    YTD

       

     (in thousands)

    Consumer Media

                       
                         

    Net revenue

     

    $   2,168

     

    $   2,763

     

    $   3,384

     

    $ 10,301

     

    $ 12,581

    Cost of revenue

     

    423

     

    418

     

    550

     

    1,816

     

    2,273

    Gross profit

     

    1,745

     

    2,345

     

    2,834

     

    8,485

     

    10,308

                         

    Gross margin

     

    80%

     

    85%

     

    84%

     

    82%

     

    82%

                         

    Operating expenses

     

    1,399

     

    1,495

     

    2,135

     

    7,427

     

    8,889

    Operating income, a GAAP measure

     

    $      346

     

    $      850

     

    $      699

     

    $   1,058

     

    $   1,419

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    (15)

     

    16

     

    17

     

    22

     

    62

                         

    Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure

     

    $      331

     

    $      866

     

    $      716

     

    $   1,080

     

    $   1,481

                         

    Mobile Services

                       
                         

    Net revenue

     

    $   5,680

     

    $   5,772

     

    $   7,338

     

    $ 23,788

     

    $ 26,889

    Cost of revenue

     

    1,429

     

    1,282

     

    1,736

     

    5,720

     

    6,725

    Gross profit

     

    4,251

     

    4,490

     

    5,602

     

    18,068

     

    20,164

                         

    Gross margin

     

    75%

     

    78%

     

    76%

     

    76%

     

    75%

                         

    Operating expenses

     

    5,932

     

    5,890

     

    5,940

     

    24,299

     

    24,787

    Operating loss, a GAAP measure

     

    $  (1,681)

     

    $  (1,400)

     

    $     (338)

     

    $  (6,231)

     

    $  (4,623)

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    78

     

    80

     

    130

     

    321

     

    418

                         

    Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure

     

    $  (1,603)

     

    $  (1,320)

     

    $     (208)

     

    $  (5,910)

     

    $  (4,205)

                         

    Games

                       
                         

    Net revenue

     

    $   5,554

     

    $   5,797

     

    $   6,879

     

    $ 24,094

     

    $ 28,592

    Cost of revenue

     

    1,521

     

    1,414

     

    1,744

     

    6,192

     

    7,451

    Gross profit

     

    4,033

     

    4,383

     

    5,135

     

    17,902

     

    21,141

                         

    Gross margin

     

    73%

     

    76%

     

    75%

     

    74%

     

    74%

                         

    Operating expenses

     

    4,672

     

    4,844

     

    4,885

     

    19,463

     

    19,936

    Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure

     

    $     (639)

     

    $     (461)

     

    $      250

     

    $  (1,561)

     

    $   1,205

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    58

     

    78

     

    72

     

    293

     

    347

                         

    Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure

     

    $     (581)

     

    $     (383)

     

    $      322

     

    $  (1,268)

     

    $   1,552

                         

    Corporate

                       
                         

    Cost of revenue

     

    $        13

     

    $          5

     

    $          6

     

    $        28

     

    $        16

    Gross profit

     

    (13)

     

    (5)

     

    (6)

     

    (28)

     

    (16)

                         

    Gross margin

     

    N/A

     

    N/A

     

    N/A

     

    N/A

     

    N/A

                         

    Operating expenses

     

    538

     

    5,443

     

    (4,843)

     

    14,111

     

    3,009

    Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure

     

    $     (551)

     

    $  (5,448)

     

    $   4,837

     

    $ (14,139)

     

    $  (3,025)

    Other expense, net

     

    (43)

     

    46

     

    (227)

     

    62

     

    (164)

    Foreign currency (gain) loss

     

    40

     

    (47)

     

    305

     

    (22)

     

    330

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    29

     

    29

     

    28

     

    114

     

    117

    Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability

     

     

     

    (8,400)

     

    (1,040)

     

    (8,600)

    Restructuring and other charges

     

    (1,777)

     

    1,017

     

    1,432

     

    3,129

     

    2,529

    Stock-based compensation

     

    435

     

    2,518

     

    327

     

    4,224

     

    1,420

                         

    Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure

     

    $  (1,867)

     

    $  (1,885)

     

    $  (1,698)

     

    $  (7,672)

     

    $  (7,393)

     

    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Reconciliation of Net income (loss) from continuing operations to adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure

    (Unaudited)

     
       

    2021

     

    2020

    2021

     

    2020

       

    Q4

     

    Q3

     

    Q4

     

     YTD

     

     YTD

       

    (in thousands)

                         

    Reconciliation of GAAP Net income (loss) from continuing operations to adjusted EBITDA:

               
                         

    Net income (loss) from continuing operations

     

    $     (1,785)

     

    $     (7,668)

     

    $       5,972

     

    $   (21,492)

     

    $     (5,114)

    Income tax expense (benefit)

     

    346

     

    6

     

    (551)

     

    479

     

    55

    Interest expense

     

    22

     

    27

     

    8

     

    168

     

    20

    Interest income

     

    (7)

     

    (7)

     

    (7)

     

    (34)

     

    (38)

    (Gain) loss on equity and other investments, net

     

    (1,143)

     

    1,229

     

    (201)

     

    4,927

     

    (111)

    Foreign currency (gain) loss

     

    40

     

    (47)

     

    305

     

    (22)

     

    330

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    149

     

    203

     

    247

     

    749

     

    944

    Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability

     

     

     

    (8,400)

     

    (1,040)

     

    (8,600)

    Gain on forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Program loan

     

     

     

     

    (2,897)

     

    Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

     

     

     

     

    (1,961)

     

    Restructuring and other charges

     

    (1,777)

     

    1,017

     

    1,432

     

    3,129

     

    2,529

    Stock-based compensation

     

    435

     

    2,518

     

    327

     

    4,224

     

    1,420

       Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure

     

    $     (3,720)

     

    $     (2,722)

     

    $        (868)

     

    $   (13,770)

     

    $     (8,565)